Tuesday, January 29, 2013

Philosophy, Ethics

On family tree of Morals by Friedrich Nietzsche : Between ascesis and ScienceFriedrich Nietzsche is ane of the most famous and controversial philosophers ever . His alien ideas about morals influenced the teachings , and continue to attract persistent amuse . He manifested his views about team spirit in his On the Genealogy of Morals - a set of probes about ethics and morale . This is to examine one specific issue of his views , namely correlation asceticism , moral and knowledge in Nietzsche s Third EssayNietzsche starts the essay by asking What is the meaning of ascetic ideals He answers that it has meant umpteen different things to many different people , suggesting that we would rather bequeath hint than not leaveHe is concerned with the question why brook people from various cultures pursued an ascetic life of abstinence ? His answer is that asceticism enhances the feeling of power by bounteous a person complete control over him- or herself . In many cases , then , asceticism may exercise as life affirming ideology rather than life denying . stern ideals appear differently among various sorts of people . A change of thinking asceticism leads philosophers to declargon the delusiveness of surrounding world This is one fashion of looking at things , and Nietzsche admires looking at matters from exclusively possible viewpoints . There is no single right way to look at the truth , so it s best to be flexible in our viewpointsNietzsche considers , that asceticism arises out of weird disease Those people , who find the struggle of life too strong turn against life and find it blameworthy . Nietzsche suggests that the majority of benignity is sick and sees priests as doctors who argon themselves sick Religion responses this spiritual sickness only partly by extinguishing the will done meditation and work but also through orgies of feeling manifest in the consciousness of sin and offense .
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As we condemn ourselves as sinners we do masochistically avenge ourselves , and a sort of such a punishment is asceticismScience and learnedness do not offer alternatives to the ascetic ideals of religion . They are able only to replace the reverence of God with the worship of truth , and this idea has been later been drown on by Oswald Spengler . A healthy spirit should be strong full to challenge value of truth . Nietzsche argues that while ascetic ideals straight off the will against life , they still constitute a aright exercise of the will Man would rather will nothingness than not willBut where does science stand on all of this ? Isn t science an antagonist of the ascetic ideal ? No , says Nietzsche , picking up , here , the critique of science that began as early as The Birth of Tragedy in conjunction with his critique of the Socratic ideal . Science , same as religion moves towards an ascetic ideal through striving to another theoretical ingenuousness . It is thoroughly invested in the idea of truth and a self-renunciation of worldly realities , which is explained by Nietzsche in the following way They are all oblivious of how much the will to...If you want to larn a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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