Thursday, January 31, 2013

History Questions

1 ) How did atomic weapons affect the course of the cold warThe common cold War period of much conflict and tension was among the United Statesand the Soviet Union , along with their respective affiliate , was from the middle of the1940s untilthe early part of the 1990s . The building up of thermonuclear weapons was maybe , the most importantof the some(prenominal) arenas that the rivaling countries played in . It became known as the nuclear armsrace or the competition for supremacyThe uncovering that uranium was a plenty around the world unawares after the second worldwar , helped to solidify the nuclear monopoly held by twain(prenominal) the United States and USSR . Whilethe United States had their own resources for uranium , they soon sight that Eastern Europewas providing a steady supply to the Soviets , until they could develop a source of their ownThe United States , who had predicted that the USSR would not have any nuclear weapons untilthe mid-1950s , was massively surprised when the Soviets detonated their freshman bomb Joe Oneon August 29 , 1949 . It was much like the bomb that the US had dropped on japan in 1945known as the Fat ManFrom that point on both(prenominal) governments devoted massive amounts of money time and resources to increasing their nuclear arsenals . First off , it was the hydrogen bombs and then nextcame the Intercontinental ballistic missile or ICBMs as they are known . And on Oct . 4 , 1957the Soviet Union launched the Sputnik , the US followed with their own on Oct . 31 , 1959 During this period of innovation , the world became nervous and shake they discoveredjust how vulnerable they were . Large underground bunkers were built to save the presidents andthe leading of the nations , individuals were encouraged to construct fallout shelters and theywere often taught how to react in the case of a nuclear attack .
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When both sides cognize that anyattack upon the other would be suicide for themselves as well , a new policy know as the Mutually apprised Destruction was adapted , and this would , in theory restrain both sides fromattacking one another . The number of nuclear weapons held by the deuce superpowers during theCold War increased drastically because of the need for a first strike and later a second strikeforce . The highest numbers of nuclear warheads held by these powers was approximately 12 ,000for the USSR and 10 ,000 by the US . This many nuclear weapons has the potential to destroy lifeon earth more than 1 ,500 times over HYPERLINK http /www .pwc .k12 .nf .ca /coldwar / quetch /armsrace .html http /www .pwc .k12 .nf .ca /coldwar /plain /armsrace .htmlAnd yet , both sides unbroken exploring and spending large amounts of money and resources ondeveloping nuclear weapons . In many respects , the stockpiling of these weapons was by far themost important percentage made to the world during the cold war period , than any otherresource added by any other country2 ) Why...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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